For curious minds ages 3–12

📖 Science glossary A–Z

Child-friendly definitions with examples, pronunciation, and Chinese (中文) and Malay (Bahasa Melayu) translations where helpful.

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💪 Force /forss/ · 力 · daya

A push or a pull — that is all a force is!

A push or a pull that can change how something moves.

Example: Kicking a ball, opening a door and squeezing a sponge all use forces. · Related: push, pull, friction

🛑 Friction /FRIK-shun/ · 摩擦力 · geseran

The rub that slows things down.

A force that slows things down when they rub together.

Example: Bicycle brakes use friction to stop the wheels. · Related: force, surface